1.0
PURPOSE:
To
supply guidance information necessary for making a preliminary assessment of
a
situation
where a possible chemical, biological or radiological (CBR) incident is
suspected. This information is
general in nature, not all encompassing, and its applicability should be
evaluated on a case-by-case basis by emergency responders.
When
evaluating and taking action against a possible CBR incident, personal safety is
of
primary
concern.
2.0
RESPONSIBILITY:
Any
person approaching a scene that may involve chemical, biological, or
radiological
materials
should be cognizant that the presence and identification of hazardous agents may
not be immediately verifiable and should consider the safety of themselves and
other responders.
3.0
INDICATORS
3.1
Possible
biological incident:
3.1.1
Unusual
numbers of sick / dying people or animals
3.1.2
Unusual
spray being disseminated
3.1.3
Abandoned
spray devices
3.1.4
Placards
associated with biological agents
3.1.5
Infectious
substances
3.2
Possible
chemical incident:
3.2.1
Dead
animals, birds, fish
3.2.2
Lack of
insect life
3.2.3
Physical
symptoms
3.2.3.1
Water-like
blisters
3.2.3.2
Wheals
(Welts or Hives)
3.2.3.3
Pinpointed
pupils
3.2.3.4
Choking
3.2.3.5
Respiratory
ailments
3.2.3.6
Rashes
3.2.4
Mass
casualties
3.2.5
Unusual
liquid droplets
3.2.6
Unexplained
odors
3.2.7
Low-lying
clouds
3.2.8
Identifiable
toxic or corrosive gases / substances
3.3
Possible
radiological incident:
3.3.1
Unusual
numbers of sick / dying people or animals
3.3.2
Unexplained
bomb/munitions-like material
3.3.3
Radiation
symbols
3.3.4
Heat
emitting material
3.3.5
Glowing
particles / material
3.3.6
Placards
associated with radiological materials
3.3.7
Radioactive
materials
4.0
RESPONSE
ACTIONS
4.1
Notify
University Police by calling “111” from a campus extension or 475-5711 from an
outside line.
4.1.1
Provide
the following information:
4.1.1.1
Caller’s
name and phone number
4.1.1.2
Date
and time of incident
4.1.1.3
Location
of incident
4.1.1.4
Distance
from point of impact or incident
4.1.1.5
Reason
for report as defined in Section 3.0 INDICATORS.
4.2
Keep
clear of the area and keep other people away from area.
4.2.1
Once
clear of the suspected area, remove all external apparel such as clothes, shoes,
gloves, hats and leave them outside.
4.2.2
Proceed
to a shower and thoroughly wash your body with soap and water.
4.2.2.1
Aggressively
scrub your skin and irrigate your eyes with water.
4.2.2.1.1
Should
a chemical or biological agent be suspected, further decontaminated should
include the washing of the affected body parts with an appropriate sodium
hypochlorite (bleach) solution.